Here you can find a list of common idioms in English, in alphabetical order. Each idiom is accompanied by its meaning and an example.
NOTE: This list is ongoing. You can make a request for an idiom to be included by leaving a comment!
IDIOM | MEANING | EXAMPLE |
---|---|---|
A blessing in disguise | something that seems bad or unlucky at first, but results in something good happening later | Getting fired was a blessing in disguise. |
A dime a dozen | something that is common and not special | Small toys like that are a dime a dozen. |
At the drop of a hat | to do something immediately/easily with little encouragement | I’d move to a new city at the drop of a hat if I found a better job opportunity. |
Barking up the wrong tree | when someone is pursuing a mistaken course of action or idea | His attorney suggested that the investigators might be barking up the wrong tree. |
Beat around the bush | to avoid talking about what is really important | Don’t beat around the bush – Tell me! |
Birds of a feather flock together | said about people who have similar characters or interests, especially ones of which you disapprove, and who often spend time with each other | Sarah and Emily are always seen together, they’re both into fashion and shopping. Birds of a feather flock together. |
Bite the bullet | to force yourself to do something unpleasant or difficult, or to be brave in a difficult situation | I hate going to the dentist, but I’ll just have to bite the bullet. |
Break a leg | used for wishing someone good luck (especially in theater) | We’ll see you after the show. Break a leg! |
Break the ice | to do or say something that makes people who do not know each other feel more comfortable | He told a joke to break the ice. |
By the skin of your teeth | when you only just succeed in doing something | You passed the exam by the skin of your teeth. |
Call it a day | to stop what you are doing because you do not want to do any more or think you have done enough | We’ve finished most of the work. Let’s call it a day. |
Chew someone out | to tell someone angrily that they have done something wrong | The teacher chewed his students out for being disruptive. |
Cost an arm and a leg | to be very expensive | That car cost me an arm and a leg! |
Cry over spilled milk | to cry or feel sad about something that has already happened (used to emphasize that this isn’t helpful) | It’s no use crying over spilled milk – he’s spent all the money, and there’s nothing you can do about it. |
Cut corners | to save money or time when doing something by not including some parts, actions, or details, so that the result is not as good as it could be | The book took nearly 20 years to write because the writer refused to cut corners. |
Don’t give up the day job | to tell someone you do not think they are very good at something | “What did you think of my singing, then?” “Er, don’t give up the day job!” |
Hit the books | to study (often in a serious and determined way) | I have to hit the books this weekend because I have two exams next week. |
Hit the sack | go to bed or sleep | I’ve got a busy day tomorrow, so I think I’ll hit the sack. |
Kill two birds with one stone | to succeed in achieving two things in one action | I killed two birds with one stone and went to the supermarket on the way to the hospital. |
Let the cat out of the bag | reveal a secret by accident | My dad let the cat out of the bag about the surprise party. |
On cloud nine | to be extremely happy and excited | Mike is on cloud nine because he got the job. |
Piece of cake | something that is very easy to do | The geography exam was a piece of cake. |
Pull someone’s leg | to try to persuade someone to believe something that is not true, as a joke | Is that true or are you pulling my leg? |
Raining cats and dogs | used when it is raining heavily | Take your umbrella. It’s raining cats and dogs! |
Spill the beans | to tell people secret information | Someone spilled the beans about John’s affair. |
Under the weather | feeling sick or unwell | She’s a bit under the weather, so she’s not coming. |
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